NAMIBIA: PART II

IV.  On the Road: Week Three (Swakopmund “Swako” to Epupa Falls)

Swako, Spitzkoppe, Twyfelfontein, Palmwag, Opuwo, Epupa Falls

The day I left Swakopmund, the area experienced a major power outage due to high winds. I’d been told “The sandstorms here can strip the paint off your car.” Carol, the host of my apartment, advised me to wait out the morning until the winds subsided. I did. When I left town around noon, sand was blowing across the highway. I figured if need be, I’d turn back and stay in “Swako” another night. But the drive, despite the usual bad roads, went well.

******

Driving from the coast, the terrain changed dramatically. Mountains suddenly jutted out of the desert. I was nearing Spitzkoppe, a group of granite peaks.

I passed simple structures of wood decorated with cans and bones. Locals had set up stalls by the road to sell handmade souvenirs and minerals. I pulled into the Spitzkoppe Tented Camp and was greeted by a young woman: her brother was the owner and both had grown up in the village.

My accommodation, a large canvas tent with bedroom and en suite outdoor private bathroom, had a spectacular view of the mountains. I was grateful I’d brought my down sleeping bag from AfrikaBurn, nights and mornings were cold.

At the Spitzkoppe Camp, this male ostrich fought with the male employees (He seemed to view them as a threat to the women and his domain). It was difficult to determine who won each round.

I spent the days walking through the beautiful landscape and meeting the residents of the village, about a fifteen minute walk away. At night I gazed at the sky enjoying the solitude, as if I were the only living creature for miles. The barking dogs, and the sudden loud music coming from the shebeens(bars) of the village, would abruptly disrupt the illusion.

A woman in front of her home in Spitzkoppe.
Although I couldn’t imagine any crime being committed in this tiny village–everyone knew one another, the grill separated the goods from the customers. This young woman, with a beautiful smile, tended shop and was listening to Beyoncé, “her favorite singer.”
The guide I hired for the day lived here and invited me to meet his family. The men sat inside watching T.V., a woman sat outside doing laundry, and the children, who possessed considerable charm, climbed on my lap in both places.
Local kids playing with their toys.
A boarding school.  Parents are often working in another part of the country. The conditions are simple, but there seemed to be ample food and no shortage of playmates.
The rising moon over Spitzkoppe

I decided to stay an extra day before heading on to Twyfelfontein. There I passed a night before driving to Palmwag.

Twylefontein: Ancient rock engravings possibly dating back 10,000 years.
“Sundowners” are taken very seriously in Namibia. It gives the tourist an excuse to have a drink.

Twyfelfontein and Palmwag offered natural splendor, ancient rock carvings, safari drives, and close encounters with Namibia’s elephants, and rhinos.

The elephant, near Twyfelfontein, didn’t seem to mind he had an audience.
This Black rhino came alarmingly close to the truck. But the guide just kept on telling us in a hushed tone, “Keep on taking pictures.” So we did.
The name “Black” rhino has clearly nothing to do with its color. Poaching remains a very serious problem in Namibia. The horns are often cut off to deter the slaughter.

The thrill of seeing these marvelous creatures roaming free made driving on gravel, dusty, rocky, pot-holed roads, and even my second flat tire, worth it.

******

When I was in South Africa driving along the Garden Route, I often saw people standing or walking along the road, holding money in their outstretched hands in exchange for a ride. I passed them by. Many of them were women, all black, often with babes in arms and/or children in tow. It was very difficult not to stop and offer them a ride. Eventually, after careful consideration of each situation, I did.

The scenario, was often the same. The woman would get in the front seat, perhaps with a baby on her lap. I would always have to tell her to put the seatbelt on: the typical transport was open work trucks with no seats nor any security measures. If there were other children, they would get into the back seat, barely containing their excitement. Some of the women could speak some English. Many did not. The children, always quiet and extremely well-behaved, would show their pleasure with their smiles. Before departing they thanked me and offered me their blessings.

The roads of Namibia, offered the same predicament, with one major difference: distances between towns, villages, and settlements were vast, cars and trucks on many of the roads were extremely infrequent, and there was no public transportation. A person could wait for hours before a single car passed by.

I stopped for a boy who knew a few sentences in English and shyly did his best to speak with me; I was waved down to take a sick child and his father to the doctor; I picked up a man carrying a radio, playing what sounded like polka music, walking in heavy work boots toward his destination 30kms away; And here again were mothers with their children, traveling long distances, dusty and tired. I received more thank yous and blessings to last a lifetime.

A woman sitting by the road had two large bags by her side. I asked where she was going. It was in the opposite direction. She had already walked several miles and asked if I had some water. After filling a bottle, I set off and wished her well. I didn’t see a car pass in that direction for another two hours.

******

After many hours, I arrived in Opuwo, a dusty, windy, animated town with long stretches of buildings with little visual appeal and a dearth of cafes and restaurants.

However, the Hereo, Himba, and other tribes who reside there, come in for provisions, and/or sell trinkets to tourists often just passing through, offer a fascinating experience in Namibian cultures. The women were most distinguishable by their attire: the Hereos wore large colorful fabric dresses and hats,modeled from the German settlers; Himbas with reddish skin from applying a mixture of ochre and butterfat, were bare-breasted, wearing short skirts of animal skin, intricate hand-made necklaces, ankle bracelets, and adorned long braids; various other tribeswomen wore westernized style skirts, some with only a bra for a top, or dresses; some had closely cropped hair and others wore braids adorned with some beads.

I spent a night in the Abba Guesthouse, about a fifteen walk from the center shopping area in Opuwo, where I passed about eight churches strolling between the two. The owners were a missionary couple from Europe who’d built a church, founded a school and orphanage many years ago, and had more recently started a guesthouse on the same property. The accommodations were simple, but comfortable, and I enjoyed hearing the laughter of children playing outside. The password for the wifi was easy to remember: Jesus.

V.  On the Road: Week Four ( Epupa Falls to Etosha National Park)

Epupa Falls, Etosha( Dolomite, Okaukuejo, Halali)

After a long drive from Opuwo, over arid lands on difficult, broken, dirt and gravel roads, suddenly patches of shrubs, marsh grasses, and trees appeared. I was nearing the Kunene River and Epupa Falls. The river, which separates Namibia from Angola, was wide and flowing well. Monkeys, crocodiles, multitudes of birds, at least one huge, but elusive, monitor lizard,and other wildlife were reaping the benefits of its life-giving force. My senses, after a lengthy deprivation of greenery, hungrily soaked it in.

View from Epupa Camp
The view of the Kunene River from Epupa Camp

Epupa Camp, which lies right on the banks of the river and just a short walk to the falls, was an ideal place to stay and explore the area, most notably the Himba villages.

A Himba mother and child inside their home.
Young Himba women wear headdresses and adornments to mark their marital status and accentuate their beauty.
Himba settlements are home to a man, his wives, and their children. The man is often away herding goats while the women tend to the children, and keep the ancestral flame alive.
Formal education is generally frowned upon as a means of threatening the Himba traditions. Some manage to get an education anyway. They are easily spotted donning non-traditional attire.
The children wander within a fairly wide area freely. Despite the paucity of material things, there seemed to be ample ways of having fun.
A child at play.
A water tank was put in because of the severe drought. Children are often the ones to fetch the water.
Children carrying water back home.

Visiting the Himbas and their villages was an extraordinary experience. It gave me a glimpse into an ancient way of life and perhaps one of the purest.

Even the very young children engage in the chores.
This young girl enjoyed having her picture taken and moved through various poses. She possessed a grace and fluidity that would stand out in my world, but was common in hers.
The basic conditions belies a culture rich with socializing and communal efforts.
Beauty, like elsewhere, is taken very seriously here. Women spend a great part of their day making their clothing, jewelry, preparing their hair, cleaning themselves with the smoke from herbs, anointing their skin with a paste made from earth and butter fat, giving them that distinctive reddish tone.
Young girls wear two braids that fall down upon their faces as, I was told, a form of modesty.
Women from different tribes live harmoniously in the same village. The woman, at left, is a Hereo, wearing her traditional dress standing in front of her home. The dress is modeled after the German colonists. The history of colonial Namibia is fraught, like elsewhere, with horror. I was told the Hereos adapted their dress as a sign of defiance and protest.
This woman asked for a picture of us together. I could not refuse. Seconds before the photo was taken, the woman took my hand and held it. I never learned her name.

Each encounter moved me greatly.

I was in the company of a guide/translator who was Himba and shared his life story: At ten years of age, while tending his herd of goats, he met a boy who could read. He had no formal education (it is generally frowned upon as a threat to the Himba’s traditional way of life) and felt compelled to run away to get one. He hitched a ride to a school, hours away, without telling his parents, and asked to be admitted. He had never held a pencil, did not know the alphabet, nor had he ever worn a pair of shoes. Despite the difficulties adjusting to a foreign world, and lacking the mandatory uniform, his dedication and abilities were quickly noted. He was given the basics to stay on.

After two weeks, the teachers went back to his village to speak with his family. His father nearly beat the teachers, but was convinced to let him stay. Making a toy helicopter that could fly, by himself, brought him to the attention of a Swiss man. This man seeing his promise offered to pay for his advanced studies. After obtaining a degree in mechanical engineering and living in Windhoek, far from his family and culture, he decided to return home and began working as a tour guide. The same Swiss man is currently paying for his sister’s education–without any protest from the father.

My time in the villages broadened my perspective of the human experience. Despite their basic way of life, I pondered the richness of their lives in comparison to my own.

******

At Epupa Camp I cherished the moments watching and listening to the river flow, being entertained by monkeys who scampered and played in the same tree that cast my shade, and reveling in the sweeping display of stars.

My home at Epupa Camp on a bank of the Kunene River offered a perfect vantage point and a relaxing respite from the road.

******

After a stay I could have easily prolonged, I took the same long road back to Opuwo, and continued on to Etosha where accommodations had been arranged.

Etosha, about the size of Switzerland, is a primary tourist destination in Namibia. I didn’t know much about it, except like everyone else, I’d hoped to see a range of animals roaming in their natural habitat. Not far from the entrance a herd of zebras ran in front of my car, warthogs scurried along the roadside, and a rhino grazed a short distance away.

Etosha National Park is the size of Switzerland.

Each day in Etosha offered extraordinary encounters with exquisite animals and insight into the animal kingdom. My breath was often held in excitement and taken away.

This artificial water hole not only gave life to the drought striken area but created an extraordinary opportunity to view the fascinating social order of the animal kingdom.
The area was fenced, but visitors could linger for hours on benches. It was like a one ring circus, where entertaining “acts” would be punctuated with “intermissions” of inactivity.
I was told that a night visit to the water hole was a must. So around 1AM, I bundled up against the chill and saw an elephant leisurely drinking. Shortly after a rhino showed up. The elephant stopped and turned toward the rhino in a stand-off. The message was clear: the rhino was to wait until the elephant left before taking a drink. Meanwhile, a giraffe waited patiently in the background until the rhino had its fill before drinking. And unlike the others who sipped with little sign of stress. The giraffe vulnerable in its sprawled position jumped up often to insure his safety.
Etosha has miles of roads without fences that allow visitors an opportunity to gain access to hundreds of animals roaming free.
A busy water hole.
This herd was peaceful. I watched a stallion fighting fiercely with another for its territory. The fight went on for many minutes. The two kicked, bit, and reared up against each other, until one conceded defeat. It was a spectacular display and took place just when my trusty camera decided to die temporarily.
Seeing three cheetahs on the hunt was a highlight. They were walking just beside the roadside.
Cheetahs minutes after the kill. Two are busily eating as one keeps watch.
Elephants showed tremendous affection and caring towards those in their herd.
A baby elephant enjoying a bath under the watchful eye of the others.
On the map, it appears that Etosha possesses a huge lake, indicated by a blue expanse. That was around 16,000 years ago. Today it is a salt pan. Only during heavy rains does a thin layer of water collect there.
Another welcome encounter with a rhino.
The branches of the quintessential Acacia tree against the blaze of the sun.
A majestic Oryx at one of Etosha’s artificial water holes.
Wildebeest leaving a water hole.
Etosha National Park

VI.  On the Road: Week Five (Etosha National Park to Windhoek )

Etosha (Halali),  Waterberg, Windhoek

Etosha rewarded me with quintessential images of Africa and indelible memories. Having to leave the park was not easy, but my visa was expiring in a few days. I drove south to Waterberg for my final stop, before a return to Windhoek.

Waterberg offered a diverse landscape, hiking trails, another flat tire, and a too close encounter with a bold, large male baboon.

Waterberg Plateau offered amazing vistas and a departure from the arid plains.
Pesky baboons were particularly bold with women.
The various colors of lichen.
Nature’s ability to adapt
Ubiquitous termite holes throughout Namibia often stood meters high. Their color changed with that of the earth.

******

Although Windhoek did not win my heart, I didn’t wish to take the chance of having another flat tire and potentially missing my flight. I left Waterberg and booked a room in a home for the night before my departure.

The Independence Memorial Museum offered insight to the people of Namibia’s struggle. It was designed by a North Korean firm.

Between Waterberg and Windhoek the minutes on my SIM card had run out leaving me without GPS nor a means to make any calls. The only map I had did not mark all the streets. I finally found my home for the night, but it took a number of precarious wrong turns to get there.

The home with a cavernous living area, staircases that went off in several directions, and nearly vacant, was enormous. The husband was temporarily living in another country for work and the daughter, a finalist for Miss Namibia, was busy with the pageant. The wife/mother was kind, but not particularly social.

Not wishing to get lost the following day en route to the airport, reluctantly, on my last night in the country, I headed to the shopping mall to attend to the SIM card. Leaving my car behind, my host gave me a ride to the mall.

After sorting the card out, I didn’t have the energy to seek out a restaurant or some event in town. In the mall, I saw an eatery that offered an open view of the sky. Watching its colors, as day became night, was a welcome prospect.

My waitress, Sylvia, as I settled in for something to eat and catch up on my writing, continuously touched me with her kindness and sincere caring. I’d been hoping to give my tent away before leaving Namibia, and spontaneously asked if she, or someone she knew, might need one. Tears instantly welled up in her eyes.

Her sister was getting married back in their village and she and many of the guests would be sleeping outdoors. Sylvia was saving up to buy a tent, but hadn’t yet succeeded. She couldn’t believe her good fortune and thanked me again and again. We made arrangements for a driver she knew to take me home and pick-up the tent.

Since then, I’ve been receiving photos of Sylvia’s family in traditional Hereo attire at the wedding, an open-ended invitation to her village, and a request for my shoe size when I complimented her on the slippers she was wearing in one of the photos. “I will send them to you.” she offered.

Sylvia at her sister’s wedding in traditional Hereo dress.
Sylvia’s sister
Part of the wedding party.

I left Namibia sooner than I would have liked, but there was time enough to forge new friendships, have wonderful encounters, and share memorable moments with good, kind people whose names I never learned: people who offered traveling tips, helped me change my three flat tires, filled my tank with gas while sharing aspects of their lives and asking about my own, gave me directions, took the time to tell a tale, and offered a wave and smile as I drove by.

I hold on tight to the many images of Namibia’s people, wildlife, and terrain knowing in time memories fade.

Leaving Namibia for a flight to Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe

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